Ramadan, a month of worship and almsgiving, is also a month rich in flavor
and culinary delights. Beyond its religious duties, Ramadan is also known for
its irresistible gastronomic sensations that thrill our taste buds.
اضافة اعلان
Here are some of
the most famous desserts enjoyed during the holy month:
Qatayef are Arab-style pancakes that originated in the Fatimid Dynasty.
Some say their origins may be traced back to the Abbasid Caliphate, which
lasted from 750 to 1258 CE.
They are almost
exclusively enjoyed during Ramadan and can be made in various ways.
Classic qatayef
are stuffed with Akkawi cheese or walnuts and are deep-fried and drenched in
syrup. Asafiri are mini qatayef traditionally stuffed with cream and topped
with pistachios, also known as qatayef eshta. Ehsta is the
Arabic word for
clotted cream.
Recently, people
have also begun stuffing asafiri qatayef with
Nutella and other chocolate
spreads, giving it a more contemporary spin.
If Ramadan had a
food mascot, it would undoubtedly be qatayef.
Umm Ali, which means “Mother of Ali” in English, is one of
Egypt’s most
popular desserts. It is a simple and inexpensive dish, most similar to a bread
pudding, that dates back to the Ayyubid era.
This traditional dessert
is made by dividing palmiers — a sweet, crisp pastry shaped like a palm leaf —
into pieces and blending them with pistachios, coconut flakes, raisins, and a
lot of sugar.
Milk is then
poured over the mixture before baking in the oven until the surface is golden
brown. Some recipes also suggest adding eshta to the concoction.
Knafeh is a popular Middle Eastern dessert that some trace back to
15th-century Egypt. Others trace it back to the 10th-century Umayyad Empire.
Currently, the
dessert is a token dish for the city of Nablus in Palestine. Knafeh is formed
from shredded phyllo pastry layered over cheese — Nabulsi cheese is used in
many Middle Eastern countries, while some abroad use a mixture of Ricotta and
Mozzarella.
Knafeh is
traditionally baked in a tray over an open fire until the buttery dough crisps
up, and the cheese melts.
It is then coated
in sugar syrup and topped with crushed pistachios. It’s best eaten right after
it comes out of the oven.
Halawet el-jibn is a Levantine dessert that originated in
Syria. Some
trace its exact origin to the city of Hama. However, some dispute that it
originated in Homs.
Halawet el-jibn is
also widespread in other parts of the Middle East. Syrian immigrants have also
introduced this dessert globally. This treat consists of rolls of soft, sweet
Akkawi cheese dough packed with eshta and topped with pistachios and rose petal
jam.
The finishing
touch is a drizzle of syrup perfumed with orange blossom and rose water.
Asabe Zeinab, which translates to “Zeinab’s Fingers” in English, is
supposedly based on a century-old tale of a woman named Zeinab who made these
sweets that look like fingers and shared them with her village. The villagers
loved the dessert, and eventually, Asabe Zeinab became the namesake of this
dessert, paying homage to its original creator.
Balah El-Sham
(Dates from the Levant), and Luqumat El-Qadi, literally the “Food of the
Judges,” are other names for this popular dessert.
Asabe Zeinab are
made from semolina flour or regular flour, then deep fried and drenched in
honey, powdered sugar, or syrup.
The sweets are shaped into
fingers that are crunchy on the exterior and very soft on the inside.
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