Economists say investments must be encouraged to reduce budget deficit

Ministry of Finance
(File photo: Ameer Khalifeh/Jordan News)
AMMAN — During the first seven months of 2022, the government budget recorded a JD1.005 billion deficit after grants, almost double that of the same period of last year, when it stood at JD521.9 million.اضافة اعلان

The Ministry of Finance’s monthly bulletin shows that the deficit before external grants amounted to JD1.087 billion in the said period, the total budget revenues amounted to JD4.882 billion, and local revenues amounted to JD4.8 billion.

According to economist Wajdi Makhamreh, the 10 percent increase in local revenues “was due to the increase in the tax on goods and services, and to the fact that there was big government spending on capital projects”.

To address the budget deficit, he said that the government “should support foreign investment”.

Moreover, since “in recent times, we have witnessed a sharp decline in investment, the government should work on reducing current expenditures and merging agencies, exploiting untapped resources by attracting partners, as well as on rationing energy, as they do it in all countries of the world,” he elaborated.
The rise in capital expenditure was unreasonable, having exceeded JD300 million, and this led to the significant deficit increase.
Makhamreh, however, predicted that the deficit is expected to decrease by the end of the year, as more aid is expected.

According to economist Mazen Irsheid, the deficit is big largely because the “grants did not reach their intended destination in the first seven months of this year”.

Irsheid said that the rise in capital expenditure was unreasonable, having exceeded JD300 million, and this led to the significant deficit increase.

“The government was supposed to reduce capital expenditure, such as for building hospitals, schools and paving streets, and postpone it for the coming years, to get out of this impasse,” he said.

According to economist Mufleh Aqel, the large budget deficit is due to the fact that that of the JD2 billion foreign aid promised to Jordan, only JD82 million had arrived until the end of July, as well as to “increased spending”.

Economist Yusuf Mansur told Jordan News that spending on matters “that do not increase the income of the citizen or the government”, as well as “the weak growth rate”, contributed to the budget deficit.


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