PARIS —
Twenty-five years ago on August 31, 1997, Britain’s Diana,
Princess of Wales,
died in a high-speed car crash in Paris.
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For the next
week leading up to her spectacular funeral, Britain was plunged into an
unprecedented outpouring of popular grief that jolted the monarchy, which was
seen by some as out of touch with the moment.
Here is how the
week unfolded:
High-speed crash
Divorced for the past year from heir to the throne
Prince Charles,
36-year-old Diana, and her wealthy new lover, Egyptian playboy Dodi Fayed, are
stalked by press photographers over their summer holiday in the Mediterranean.
They arrive in
Paris in the afternoon of August 30 and dine that evening at the Hotel Ritz,
owned by Fayed’s father Mohamed Al-Fayed. They try to leave discreetly from a
back entrance shortly after midnight, in a Mercedes.
Chased by
paparazzi on motorcycles, the car careens at high speed into a pillar in an
underpass near the Alma Bridge opposite the Eiffel Tower on the north bank of
the River Seine.
Fayed and their
chauffeur Henri Paul, who had a high level of alcohol in his blood, die
instantly. Their bodyguard Trevor Rees-Jones is seriously injured.
Rescue workers
pull Diana out alive from the twisted wreckage of the Mercedes.
Britain’s Princess Diana arrives to visit first lady Barbara Bush (not seen) at the White House on October 5, 1990.
Seven
photographers are arrested. Photographs of the crash are offered to newspapers
for vast fortunes.
Diana is taken
to Pitie-Salpetriere hospital, where at 4am (0200 GMT) she dies of massive
chest injuries after two hours of desperate surgery.
The royal family
are officially informed. Queen Elizabeth II, her husband Prince Philip,
Charles, and the couple’s two children, Prince William, 15, and Prince Harry,
12, are holidaying at Balmoral, the monarch’s private summer residence in
Scotland.
‘People’s princess’
Britain awakes in mourning. Tearful Londoners start to lay flowers in
front of
Buckingham Palace and Kensington Palace, the princess’s residence.
Tony Blair, the
new Labor prime minister, pays an emotional homage to “the people’s princess”.
The royal
family, as usual, goes to church on Sunday morning. Diana is not mentioned in
the service, for fear of upsetting her children.
The family clash
over how to treat Diana in death, as she was no longer an official royal.
Charles insists on using the royal plane to collect her body in person, against
the initial wishes of Queen Elizabeth.
The press is the
first to be accused. Diana’s brother, Earl Charles Spencer, says newspapers
have blood on their hands.
Rattled, the
British tabloid press tries to minimize the damage over the coming days. It
lionizes Diana and turns its attention on the royals.
“Born a Lady.
Became our Princess. Died a Saint,” writes the Daily Mirror.
Popular grief
The popular fervor grows. Well-wishers queue for up to 11 hours to sign
the books of condolence.
Organizing the
funeral proves complex.
Since her
divorce, Diana was no longer known as “Her Royal Highness” and did not have the
right to a state funeral, although she still had the title of princess.
But Britons call
for a tribute worthy of their “queen of hearts”.
Royal silence
Anger mounts at the silence of the royal family, who are still holed up
in the Scottish Highlands.
Newspapers vent
fury that the British flag is not flying at half-mast over Buckingham Palace
and call on
Queen Elizabeth to return to London and address her subjects.
The Sun tabloid
asks: “Where is our Queen? Where is our flag?”. It says not flying the flag is
a “stark insult to Diana’s memory”.
The palace’s
flagpole is only used when the monarch is in residence, flying the sovereign’s
personal flag, which never flies at half-mast.
Eventually, the
royals leave the sanctuary of Balmoral.
When the queen and
Philip later visit the flowers outside Buckingham Palace, they are applauded.
There is huge relief in royal circles.
Elizabeth pays
homage to her former daughter-in-law in a live televised speech on September 5.
“If they (the
royals) fail to heed her lesson, they will bury not just Diana on Saturday —
but their future too,” The Guardian broadsheet warns, as nearly a quarter of
Britons call for the abolition of the monarchy in a poll.
Billions watch
funeral
The next day, nearly a million people line the streets to watch the
funeral procession pass in a deep silence punctuated by sobs, cries and tolling
bells.
When the cortege
passes Buckingham Palace, Queen Elizabeth publicly bows her head.
The palace flies
the British flag at half-mast during the funeral.
Their heads
bowed, William and Harry follow the coffin, accompanied by Charles, Philip, and
Charles Spencer, watched by 2.5 billion television viewers around the world.
At Westminster
Abbey, 2,000 invitees, including US first lady Hillary Clinton, Blair, opera
singer Luciano Pavarotti, former prime minister Margaret Thatcher and US film
star Tom Cruise, attend the ceremony.
Elton John
adapts his song “Candle in the Wind”, rewriting the lyrics in homage to Diana.
In the
afternoon, the coffin is driven to Althorp, Diana’s ancestral home.
People line the
route and hurl flowers at the hearse — a highly unusual sight in Britain.
The princess is buried
discreetly on a small island in a lake.
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