It is common
knowledge that any form of
physical activity benefits our health. From casual
walking to intense weightlifting and everything in between, there are many pros
to working out. The first benefits that come to mind are the physical ones:
increased muscle and bone mass, flexibility, and improved cardiovascular
health, to name a few.
اضافة اعلان
But physical
activity also pays dividends for our mental health. It is well established that
regular exercise improves mood, sleep quality, energy levels, and even
longevity.
Regardless of
your workout routine, you will likely experience some or all of these
well-being boosters to differing degrees. But what about social impact? Can
exercise bring benefits to your social life? The short answer is yes, and one
of the best ways to experience this for yourself is to exercise in a group.
Group exercise: The
pros
Nearly any type of exercise can be made into a group exercise. In the
fitness world, “group” refers to more than two people, and typically in group
workouts, an instructor or group member takes the lead. This type of exercise
brings with it many benefits, as follows.
Pain tolerance:
One noticeable benefit of group
fitness is improved pain tolerance. A 2013
study assessed the effect of group synchrony during an intense workout. For the
experiment, participants worked out on rowing machines. Half of the
participants rowed in sync as a group, while the other half rowed individually.
The researchers
found that those who were part of the group row experienced significantly
higher pain tolerance levels than those who rowed individually. More
impressively, these findings were consistent even if the group members had
never met before.
Research seems
to suggest that this increased pain threshold is due to a concept known as
behavioral synchrony. Behavioral synchrony, a phenomenon seen in many social
and group activities, is thought to increase the release of hormones known as
endorphins. Endorphins are the body’s natural pain killer, and they can also
reduce stress while increasing an overall sense of well-being.
Team performance:
The physiological effects of group exercises are accompanied by
psychological effects that may help improve overall athletic performance. A 2015 study
conducted on rugby players went further than the 2013 rowing study in
investigating the social element of group exercise. The researchers found that
rugby players who were on a team and performed synchronous activities, such as
warm-ups together, experienced increased social bonding.
This strong
social bond ultimately allowed for greater physical and athletic team
performance. Additionally, although this study could not definitively prove it,
researchers theorized that the endorphins released in group exercise could
potentially generate an “exercise-induced social high”, further enhancing
well-being.
Better
adherence: Although any amount of exercise is beneficial, the full potential
advantages will not be seen without consistency. This means that exercise
should follow a schedule or routine; however, many find it difficult to stick
to a fitness plan. Reports as to why vary, but one major factor is motivation.
Almost any form of workout can be done in a group, with plenty of options to help meet your individual goals.
Fortunately,
group exercise may help with adherence, potentially by offering an additional
source of motivation — if your workout buddies are at spin class, you are more
likely to attend. In a 2016 study, researchers assessed the adherence rate of
older populations to community group exercise. They found that group fitness
classes had nearly a 70 percent adherence rate.
Another similar
study looked into some of the reasons for the higher adherence rates observed
with group exercise. The most noteworthy factor was motivation, which was
largely influenced by the physical and
mental benefits of exercise and the
positive impact of social interactions. Additionally, it was found that
improved social interactions often lead to the formation of positive everyday
habits.
Group exercise: The
cons
Although group workouts have many benefits, they may not be right for
everyone. Ultimately your choice of working out alone or in a group depends on
your goals.
One of the most
considerable limitations of group exercise is supervision and safety,
particularly in exercises that engage in high-intensity workouts.
High-intensity exercise requires proper form and supervision to reduce the risk
of injury to joints or muscles. Any injury can incur medical bills along with a
loss in productivity and fitness results during the time spent healing. Since
the attention of a group trainer is divided among multiple people, there may be
a higher risk of injury when working out in a group.
Conversely,
since the intensity is tailored to the average group member, you may not be
reaping the full benefit of your workout. Every individual is different,
especially in terms of physical fitness. What may be considered moderate
intensity for one could be low intensity for another.
This was the
primary focus of a 1997 study, which focused on the effectiveness of group
workouts versus individual workouts in treating obesity. It was found that, at
six months, two sets of participants (one performing group workouts and one
performing individual workouts) experienced significant weight loss along with
other improvements.
However, by 12
months, those performing individual exercises had higher participation and
adherence rates. At 15 months, those working out alone had lost significantly
more weight than those working out in a group. Researchers proposed that the
lack of adherence was due primarily to a lack of individualized pacing, which
caused participants to become demotivated and give up.
Group workouts for
everyone
Almost any form of workout can be done in a group, with plenty of
options to help meet your individual goals. For those who are looking for
cardio, consider joining a walking or jogging group. Alternatively, you can
form your own group with neighbors, friends, or family for free. For
higher-intensity cardio, group stationary cycling or “spin classes” may be a
good option. The
QuickSand gym in Abdoun provides spin classes, among other
types of group classes.
Sports also fall
under the category of group exercise, especially activities that involve
running. Soccer is widely played and loved by many in Jordan. Many schools in
Jordan offer their soccer fields for a private reservation, and the price is
quite cheap when split amongst friends.
Soccer can be an excellent way to stay
in shape while also spending quality time with friends.
Finally, group exercises such as yoga and water aerobics can
help reduce joint pain while also strengthening muscles. This may be
particularly apt for older fitness gurus.
Read more Health
Jordan News