In 2020, The Guardian named The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan as
the country with the highest rate of smoking in the entire world.
Smoking is known to be very harmful to health, and
most tobacco users want to quit once they learn about its dangers. However, it
is not as simple as just having a desire to quit — according to the World
Health Organization, only four percent of tobacco users who try to quit will be
successful without external support.
اضافة اعلان
One of the most difficult aspects of quitting
smoking in Jordan is the constant exposure to tobacco products and advertising
and the strong influence of peer pressure. When you walk around the streets of
the Kingdom’s cities and towns, the love Jordanians have for tobacco products
is palpable — even among teenagers. Puffs of cigarette, shisha, and vape smoke
rise from cafes and sidewalks, and grey tobacco clouds fill offices and
establishments.
Ossayd Rababah. (Photo: Ossayd Rababah)
All this makes it extremely difficult make the
decision to quit smoking and stick with it. However, a few brave souls in
Jordan have successfully stopped using tobacco products through diligence,
patience, and resolve.
So, what does it take to successfully and
permanently quit smoking?
Jordan News interviewed those best qualified
to answer this question: Two people among the ranks of the Kingdom’s successful
quitters.
Considering health and life
Ossayd Rababah is a 29-year-old engineer who is interested in
sports and politics — and used to be an avid smoker.
His story with smoking (cigarettes, to be specific)
started in his teens during high school.
“I started learning to smoke when I was young, and I
officially became a ‘smoker’ in the 10th grade,” he told
Jordan News. “I kept
smoking until the age of 25, almost nine years.”
Rababah began to reconsider his habit when he
thought about his health. He loved smoking and found a great deal of pleasure
in it. However, his health was more important.
“I am by nature a lover of life so I had a firm
conviction that smoking would not help me with that,” he said.
On April 1, 2017, he finally took the plunge: He
stopped smoking, once and for all.
He remembers that day as a huge milestone in his
life, and constantly encourages others to follow in his steps.
‘We deserve our health’
One of the biggest challenges that those who quit smoking face is the
intense desire to enjoy one last cigarette. The need for nicotine is a pressing
urge, and fighting it requires staying busy and away from any tobacco products
— a very difficult endeavor in Jordan.
“I gradually
began to move away from the atmosphere of smoking by accustoming myself to
staying more at home and eating at home,” explained Rababah. “I also began to
carry in my bag some fruits, vegetables, and pastries to eat rather than smoke,
and I started to exercise, too.”
I very much hope that we will become a country free from smoking, because the smoking bill is very expensive — economically, and health-wise,
If you decide to
quit smoking, it is important to keep reminding yourself that health is more
important than any pleasure. “Smoking is very harmful to health and a major
cause of many diseases that may make a person experience symptoms of old age in
the prime of his youth,” the young engineer said.
“I very much hope
that we will become a country free from smoking, because the smoking bill is
very expensive — economically, and health-wise,” he said.
“We deserve our
health for ourselves and for those we love.”
A harsh reality
Mohammad Abu Omair is an accountant whose journey to quit smoking began
with the diagnosis of his late father with lung cancer. The father had been an
avid smoker, and passed the habit on to his son. Faced with the diagnosis — and
the harsh reality of the damage incurred by smoking — Abu Omair and his father
pledged to fight the habit together, throw away their cigarettes, and never
look back.
Muhammad Abu Omair. (Photo: Muhammad Abu Omair)
Abu Omair’s
father passed away in 2013, but the young man continued the march alone,
remembering his vow to his father.
He kept himself
busy through maintaining a healthy lifestyle and working out. And he was not
alone. “My family’s support was very important, and it helped me quit,” he
said.
Similar to
Rababah, Abu Omair had started smoking cigarettes in the tenth grade. Through
patience and hard work, he successfully quit the habit in the same year as his
father’s passing, and has been tobacco-free ever since, going on ten years.
“I wish everyone
would stay away from smoking,” he said, reflecting on his family’s loss due to
the deadly substance.
What does the addiction specialist say?
“Smoking is a habit and an addiction at the same time,” said Dr Mansour
Badr, a psychiatrist and an addiction specialist who is head of the outpatient
psychiatric clinic at the
Zarqa Governmental Hospital.
Smoking is linked
to specific rituals, such as gatherings with friends, drinking coffee, or even
listening to Fayrouz, making it a habit, he explained. Meanwhile, it can be
considered an addiction because withdrawal symptoms occur when it stops, and
people who are habitual users experience a constant longing for tobacco.
Quitting smoking
begins simply with making the decision to stop, Badr explained. This must be
accompanied with a strong will and perseverance. Those who wish to quit smoking
can also refer to a psychiatrist, as certain treatments exist that can help.
Jordan’s
Ministry of Health also has many centers that provide free services to anyone who wants
to quit smoking.
On the level of
public health, smoking “can be overcome by raising awareness of its harmful
effects, reducing the import of tobacco products, increasing customs and
prices, and imposing fines for smoking in public places,” Badr said.
According to the
specialist, smoking is widespread in Jordan due to high availability of cigarettes
at cheap prices, and the fact that there are no clear or effective restrictions
on the sale of smoke products to children under the age of 18. Furthermore, the
most important figures that serve as role models for teenagers and children,
such as a teachers and fathers, are smokers, adding to the prevalence of the
problem.
Indeed, quitting
smoking can be tricky and requires a strong will. Family and community support
are essential, and public services exist to help quitters join Jordanians like
Rababah and Abu Omair as successful ex-smokers.
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