MADABA— Friends and family initially mocked one
Jordanian family's new venture making soap from donkey milk. But now, a year
on, the company is cleaning up as customers bray for more.
اضافة اعلان
Atan Donkey Milk Soaps produces 100 percent natural soaps
from its farm in Madaba, 35km southwest of Amman, where it keeps 12 donkeys,
and a small manufacturing workshop in the Jordanian capital.
Although other regions around the Mediterranean produce soap
from donkey milk, this is the first for Jordan.
Emad Attiyat, co-founder of "Atan Donkey
Milk Soaps", speaks at a farm he manages in Madaba, on August 12, 2021.
(Photo: Agence France-Presse)
"At the beginning, many laughed at the idea," said
Emad Attiyat, 32, co-founder of the project which takes its name from the
Arabic for a jenny or female donkey, "atan".
Sceptics scoffed they "would use nothing on (their)
skin related to donkeys," added Attiyat who has a degree in Management
Information Systems.
But "after trying the soap, all that changed, and now
we produce more than 4,500 bars of soap per month to meet the demand," he
said, standing next to the barn where the animals are housed.
'Reducing aging'
Donkey's milk is said to be rich in minerals and proteins
that can help moisturize the skin. It also has high levels of antioxidants,
which protect the skin from sunlight and the effects of aging, according to
beauticians.
One liter of milk produces around 30 bars of soap, but
milking each female is a painstaking task done with the help of a hand-held
electronic pump.
A worker milks a jenny (female donkey) at a farm
managed by "Atan Donkey Milk Soaps" in Madaba, on August 12, 2021.
(Photo: Agence France-Presse)
Each donkey has to be milked three times a day in order to
get about a liter of fluid, and leaving about another liter for its foal. The
milk is frozen and then transferred to the company's workshop in Amman to be
turned into soap.
Research has shown donkey milk can "help regenerate
skin cells, reduce signs of aging and help cure some skin diseases such as
eczema," said Attiyat's mother Salma Al-Zu’bi.
She was the one who came up with the idea of trying the
venture.
An environmental activist and retired teacher, she said
donkey's milk soap contributes to balancing the skin's moisture levels,
removing wrinkles, as well as the effects of spots and acne.
Emad Attiyat (right), co-founder of "Atan
Donkey Milk Soaps", alongside his mother and business partner Salma Al-Zu’bi,
mixes natural ingredients with donkey milk during the production of soap at the
company's laboratory in Amman, on August 12, 2021. (Photo: Agence France-Presse)
Now in her 60s, she helps mix ingredients in their company's
Amman workshop in a large steel bowl, wearing a white face mask and blue
gloves.
Olive oil, almond oil, coconut oil as well as shea butter
are added to the donkey milk to produce the soap which is then sold via their
Facebook page.
A small, 85-gram bar of soap costs JD8, while a large
125-gram bar of soap is sold for JD10.
By comparison, a liter of donkey's milk in Europe can reach
as high as 60 euros, and is used in making some expensive cheeses.
Providing jobs
Attiyat is now hoping to expand production to face and hand
creams and lotions.
Donkey's milk is "rich in proteins and minerals
including magnesium, copper, sodium, manganese, zinc, calcium, and iron, all of
which are very important for the skin," said dietician Susanna Haddad, who
works at a beauty center in Amman.
It contains "higher percentages of whey, which has
antimicrobial properties" and can also prevent the growth of viruses and
bacteria.
Emad Attiyat, co-founder of "Atan Donkey
Milk Soaps", pours into a mold a mix of natural ingredients with donkey
milk during the production of soap at the company's laboratory in Amman, on
August 12, 2021. (Photo: Agence France-Presse)
As she poured the mixture into special silicon molds to
shape the bars over the next month, Zu’bi said the venture had provided jobs to
several family members "including my son Emad, who has suffered from
unemployment for many years".
Jordan's already weak economy has been badly hit by the
year-long restrictions and closures imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The poverty rate, according to official figures, rose to
about 15.7 percent by late 2020, while estimates say it could soar to more than
24 percent this year.
Unemployment also increased in the first quarter of 2021 to
reach 25 percent, or 50 percent among the youth in a country whose public debt
exceeded $48 billion, or more than 108 percent of the gross domestic product.
Loyal customer, lawyer Esraa Al-Turk, 48, said she had been
attracted to the donkey milk soap because it is a natural product.
"I take care of my skin," she said, adding that
although she did not wear much make-up, she had now "become more daring to
leave home without any cosmetics on my face".
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