Gen Z channels the 1990s

NYT GEN Z RETRO CRAZE 1
Tora Northman on the balcony of her East London apartment, wearing her mother’s vintage Levi’s vest and jeans with a vintage Dior saddle bag and Frye boots, on December 16, 2021. The icons and fashions of the fin de siecle are objects of fascination for those who didn’t experience them the first time around. (Photo: NYT)
 When Tora Northman, 23, scrolls through Instagram, as she does multiple times a day, she often sees a picture of Gwyneth Paltrow attending the 1996 MTV Video Music Awards in a burgundy velvet Gucci trouser suit in her feed. Sometimes a friend will have posted it. Other times, it has come from one of the 1990s- and Y2K-themed pages that have proliferated online, including @early2000sbabes, @90sanxiety, @90smilk and @literally.iconic, the owner of which claims, in the account’s bio, to have been “raised by paris and britney.”اضافة اعلان

“Every single time I see her in that red velvet suit, I will ‘like’ it, and I will probably share it,” Northman said.

Gen Z’s style obsession with the 1990s and ’00s is well documented. See Olivia Rodrigo at the White House in a “Clueless”-esque Chanel suit from 1995, or Bella Hadid celebrating her birthday in the opening look from Gucci’s spring 1998 collection. Survey a gaggle of teenagers and you’ll spot “vintage” camo trousers, platform shoes, strappy tops, belly chains, slogan T-shirts (“Boys Lie!”), hibiscus-print dresses and butterfly jewelry.

On the resale platform Depop, there were 290,000 unique searches for “Y2K” in September, October and November, according to the company. (It is one of the most popular searches on the platform, a spokesperson said.) Over the same period, there were 92,561 searches for “low rise jeans” and 150,133 for “Ed Hardy.”

Paparazzi shots and film stills from the period trade online as curiosities from a seemingly simpler yet more decadent time: Sarah Jessica Parker as Carrie Bradshaw, Princess Diana, Britney Spears. There is young Naomi Campbell, on the runway for Chanel, Gaultier and Versace; flashy Victoria Beckham in her past life as a pop star; Paris Hilton in a “Don’t be Jealous” T-shirt.

‘Being More in the Moment’

One of Depop’s most successful sellers, according to the company, is Isabella Vrana, 24, whose shop promises “90s & 00s gems for u angels.” She lives in London, employs three people and has sold more than 16,000 pieces to those eager to cosplay an earlier existence.

On a recent podcast, Vrana learned about the fear in the late 1990s of a “millennium bug” that could collapse worldwide infrastructure through date formatting errors. The idea that technology could fail was shocking to her. She recalled her boyfriend’s mother telling her about a time before cellphones, when, if you lost a friend during an evening out, you’d have to go home and sit by the landline. “That just seemed so cool to me,” Vrana said. “I like the idea of people just being more in the moment.”

To crush on the past is a respite, she said, from “the things that we do a lot, but hate, like being on our phones all the time or taking 50 nearly identical photos and then obsessively checking through and finding your favorite.”

‘Hot and Unbothered’

In the ’90s and aughts, Northman said, people seemed more “like themselves.” Sure, today’s celebrities perform openness through social media, but often, she noted, they are actually the opposite: strategic and controlled.

Northman loves the way celebrities appeared to dress effortlessly in the ’90s, in oversize suits with unbuttoned shirts, thong-revealing jeans, ironic T-shirts and sparkly halters. And the way they draped themselves over new partners and smoked on the red carpet, or got drunk and said quippy things. It seems, she said, that everyone was “hot and unbothered.”

For her, images of, say, a teenage Kate Moss taking a drag from a cigarette provoke a strange longing for sensations and scenes she can’t quite summon but imagines she would like: evenings out without selfies; the smell of smoke in a nightclub; the sound of a friend, unanticipated and unplanned, knocking at the front door, asking you to come and hang out.

Charlotte Mitchell, a 21-year-old law student in Manchester, England, said she imagines the ’90s and ’00s to be “like now, except social media is not a thing, so everyone is just dressing how they want to.” Last year, Urban Outfitters, where she works part time, went big on the Von Dutch revival, peddling ’00s-style tank tops and trucker hats. She bought a cute top bearing the logo, thinking it was a cool new brand. Her 30-year-old manager disapproved, she said, scoffing, “You weren’t even born.”

The Power of Paris

Harriet Russell, 21, wears three sparkling tooth gems, straightens her hair and buys her ’90s stuff on eBay. “It’s usually some mum clearing out her loft who doesn’t know what everything’s actually worth,” said Russell, who lives in East London. Her saved searches include D&G, Walé Adeyemi, vintage Burberry, Air Max 95 and Miss Sixty.

Russell said she likes channeling Paris Hilton’s rich-girl “persona.” She loves the “sunglasses in the club” look, the “designer bag, big logo,” the skin on show. To her, such fashion seems “liberating,” she said. “We need and want to be carefree.”

Indeed, the Paris Hilton of the past (she is now 40), once a bastion of playful nihilism, has become an unlikely hero to some half her age. Nicole Stark, a 19-year-old whose Depop shop, GlowNic, promises “Y2K x 90s garmz Black owned,” agreed that Hilton, a billionaire’s daughter with a persona built on blindness to her own privilege, would most likely have been canceled if she had risen to prominence today. Nevertheless, Stark loves her, viewing her as a “powerful woman” who refused to conform.

To Stark and many of those interviewed, the stories of female celebrities such as Hilton, who came of age in an entertainment industry dominated by men, provide models not only of outlandishness as rebellion, but also of women who were savvier than many people gave them credit for.

For many in Gen Z, Hilton, with her sparkly outfits, unbridled confidence and pouty refusal to work day jobs or capitulate to appropriateness, as immortalized in “The Simple Life,” encapsulates the freedom of the era — the humor, ease and flippancy.

“She just did whatever she wanted,” Mitchell said, almost awed. “She wasn’t influenced by anybody.”


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