SEOUL, South Korea — North Korea launched two short-range
ballistic missiles off its east coast Thursday, in its first significant
provocation against the United States under President Joe Biden, US and
Japanese officials said.
اضافة اعلان
South Korea confirmed North Korea had launched two unidentified
projectiles, but Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga of Japan was the first regional
leader to identify them as “ballistic missiles.” A senior US official also
confirmed that the projectiles were ballistic missiles.
“It threatens the peace and security of Japan and the region,
and is a violation of United Nations resolutions,” the Japanese leader said on
Twitter, referring to the United Nations Security Council’s ban on the North’s
developing and testing ballistic missile technologies. “I strongly protest and
strongly condemn it.”
The missiles dropped into waters between North Korea and Japan
and outside Japan’s exclusive economic zone, Suga said. The Japanese military
said that the missiles flew 450km, reaching a height of 99km.
The missiles dropped into waters between North Korea and Japan and outside
Japan’s exclusive economic zone, Suga said. The Japanese military said that the
missiles flew 450km, reaching a height of 99km.
In Tokyo and Seoul, the governments convened their national
security councils to discuss North Korea’s latest weapons test.
South Korean authorities were analyzing the data collected from
the launch to determine the type of projectile, the country’s military said in
a brief statement. The South Korean military uses the term “unidentified
projectile” when it cannot immediately determine if the object was a ballistic
missile.
Over the weekend, North Korea also test-fired two short-range
cruise missiles, South Korean defense officials confirmed Wednesday. But that
test did not violate UN resolutions, which ban North Korea from developing or
testing ballistic missile technologies.
The earlier test took place off the west coast of North Korea on
Sunday, just days after the country had accused the United States and South
Korea of raising “a stink” on the Korean Peninsula with their annual military
drills.
North Korea’s weapons program has been a thorny problem for the
past four US presidents. Each approached the country with different
incentives and sanctions, but all failed to persuade it to stop building
nuclear warheads and the missiles to deliver them.
North Korea’s weapons program has advanced quickly. In 2017, the
North fired missiles over Japan and threatened to launch an “enveloping” strike
near the US territory of Guam.
After the country launched its first intercontinental ballistic
missiles later that year, former President Donald Trump hoped direct talks with
North Korea’s leader, Kim Jong Un, would persuade the impoverished and isolated
country to end its program.
Despite three face-to-face meetings, the leaders were unable to
reach an agreement, depriving Trump of what he had hoped would be a crowning
foreign policy achievement. Instead, the failed summits gave Kim more time to
further develop his weapons, experts say.
Analysts are closely watching Washington to see if Biden’s
approach to North Korea will follow that of former President Barack Obama,
rather than the more direct engagement of Trump.
The Biden administration has been studying how to deal with
North Korea, which Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken has called “a hard
problem.” When Blinken was in Seoul last week, he said the Biden administration
planned to complete a North Korea policy review in the coming weeks in close
coordination with South Korea and Japan. He said the review included both
“pressure options and potential for future diplomacy.”
During the first months of his presidency, Obama was also
greeted by a North Korean provocation when the country detonated a nuclear
bomb. He opted for a policy of “strategic patience,” which meant gradually
escalating sanctions.
In the weekend test, missiles were launched from a site near
Nampo, a port southwest of Pyongyang, the North Korean capital, said Ha
Tae-keung, a South Korean lawmaker who was briefed by intelligence officials
Wednesday.
When North Korea launches missile tests, they are usually
celebrated through the state news media and quickly confirmed by the South
Korean military. But the North Korean news media did not report on Sunday’s
test and has yet to report on Thursday’s launch. South Korean officials said
Wednesday that they had detected the test when it occurred, but decided not to
immediately report on it.