KYIV — Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip
Erdogan offered on Saturday to mediate in the standoff over a Russian-occupied
nuclear power station in war-torn Ukraine that has raised fears of an atomic
disaster.
اضافة اعلان
Alarm has grown in recent weeks over shelling
hitting the area of Europe’s largest nuclear plant, Zaporizhzhia.
Ukraine on Friday said it bombed a Russian base in
the nearby town of Energodar, destroying three artillery systems as well as an
ammunition depot.
Erdogan on Saturday told his Russian counterpart
Vladimir Putin “that Turkey can play a facilitator role in the Zaporizhzhia
nuclear power plant, as they did in the grain deal,” the Turkish presidency said.
Ukraine, one of the world’s largest grain exporters,
was forced to halt almost all deliveries after Russia invaded in late February,
raising fears of a global food crisis.
Exports of grain across Black Sea ports resumed
after Kyiv and Moscow in July inked a deal with the UN and Turkey acting as
guarantors.
There was no immediate mention of Erdogan having
also spoken to Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky on Saturday to offer his
mediation.
Last month, Erdogan warned of the danger of a
nuclear disaster when he visited Lviv for talks with the Ukrainian leader.
The Turkish leader said he wanted to avoid “another
Chernobyl”, referring to the world’s worst nuclear accident in another part of
Ukraine in 1986, when it was still part of the Soviet Union.
This week, a 14-strong team from the International
Atomic Energy Agency visited Zaporizhzhia, with the UN nuclear watchdog’s chief
Rafael Grossi saying the site had been damaged in fighting.
Russia’s envoy to Vienna, Mikhail Ulyanov, said six
IAEA inspectors would stay behind for several days and that two more would
remain there “on a permanent basis”.
‘Gas weapon’
The Russian invasion of
Ukraine has killed thousands of people and caused millions to flee their homes.
Western powers have reacted by dispatching military aid to Kyiv in a bid to
stem the Russian advance, and slapping economic sanctions on Moscow.
On Friday, the G7 major industrial democracies vowed
to move urgently to set a price cap on Russian oil imports, a crucial source of
revenue for Moscow.
As if on cue, Russian gas giant Gazprom said it had
halted gas deliveries to Germany for an indefinite period as there were leaks
in a turbine. Its German manufacturer said that was not a valid reason to halt
gas flows.
EU Economy Commissioner Paolo Gentiloni on Saturday
however said the EU was “well prepared” in the event of a total halt in Russian
gas deliveries, thanks to storage capacity and energy-saving measures.
“We are well prepared to resist Russia’s extreme use
of the gas weapon,” he told reporters on the sidelines of an economic forum
organized by The European House — Ambrosetti.
In the European Union, “gas storage is currently at
about 80 percent, thanks to the diversification of supplies,” even if the
situation varies from one country to another, Gentiloni said.
Ukraine has accused Russia of storing ammunition at
Zaporizhzhia and deploying hundreds of soldiers there.
It also suspects Moscow is intending to divert power
from the plant to the nearby Crimean peninsula, annexed by Russia in 2014.
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