30 years of diplomatic relations between Panama and Jordan

Panama and Jordan
(File photo: Royal Court)
On February 7, 1994, the Republic of Panama and the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan signed a Joint Communiqué at the United Nations headquarters in New York, through which both countries established diplomatic relations. The Communiqué declared that “guided by the principles stipulated in the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations of April 1961 and the Charter of the United Nations, both countries establish diplomatic relations and agree to appoint non-resident Ambassadors...”اضافة اعلان

The Ambassadors, Permanent Representatives to the United Nations in New York from both countries, were responsible for the signing of this historic Joint Communiqué, marking the beginning of these 30 years of friendship and cooperation.

For the Republic of Panama, Ambassador Carlos Arosemena signed the Joint Communiqué, and for the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, Ambassador Adnan S. Abu Odeh.

In 1995, H.E. Jorge Barletta, Ambassador of Panama to Egypt, was designated as the first non-resident Ambassador of Panama to the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.

However, before these dates, Panama was one of the pioneering countries among Latin American nations in establishing its presence in the Levant region at the end of the 1970s. Through conversations between the then Ambassador of Jordan, H.E. Taysir Tokan, and the Ambassador of Panama, H.E. Virgilio F. Brandford, both accredited in the former Yugoslavia in 1976, the interest of both Governments in establishing diplomatic relations was first expressed (Institutional Memory, 1976).

Consular relations were established with the Hashemite Kingdom in 1979, with the opening of an Honorary Consulate and the appointment of Mr. Najeeb A. Fakhoury (may he rest in peace) as Honorary Consul. This appointment was reaffirmed and extended years later by the Panamanian government to the Jordanian government through Decree No. 31 of March 6, 1985. Mr. Fakhoury managed the Honorary Consulate from 1979 until its closure in 1995, handling consular affairs with the utmost integrity. The Republic of Panama will be infinitely grateful to Mr. Fakhoury for his years of dedicated service to the country.

As we commemorate the 30th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the Republic of Panama and the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, we mull over the journey that has brought our nations closer, strengthening a bilateral relationship built on mutual respect, understanding, and shared values. This milestone is not only a testimony to three decades of diplomatic efforts but also a celebration of the cultural, economic, and social ties that have flourished between our peoples.

Panama conducted its relations with the Hashemite Kingdom, Lebanon, and Palestine from a Consular Legation that existed in Damascus until the mid-1980s. The consular jurisdictions in Amman, Beirut, and the West Bank were concurrently the responsibility of the Embassy of Panama in Greece and were attended from Damascus, Syria.

This Consular Legation existed due to the considerable number of Panamanians of Arab origin (Lebanese, Syrians, Jordanians, and Palestinians) descendants from the first waves of migration that arrived in Latin America during the first two decades of the 20th century. Arabs who were erroneously called “Turks” for arriving with travel documents from the extinct Ottoman Empire.

During the 1970s, a second wave of Arab migration to Latin America occurred, continuing the process that had begun in the early 20th century. They sought better economic opportunities, to escape conflicts or the political instability of the time, and to reunite with family members who had already settled in the Latin American region.

While it is true that the Arab diaspora in Latin America mainly settled in countries like Chile and Brazil, many also established themselves in Panama. Since 1948, our country has been home to the Colón Free Zone, the largest free zone in the Western Hemisphere and the second largest in the world, after Hong Kong. The Arab community in Panama quickly prospered, mainly in sectors such as domestic trade and the import and export activities of the Free Zone. Among them, a significant number of Jordanians maintained their family ties in the Kingdom and still today lead their lives between Panama and Jordan. Currently, the Panamanian-Jordanian community in the kingdom amounts to about 200 people.

In 2018, as part of a foreign policy aimed at strengthening and expanding Panama's presence in the Middle East, Southeast Asia, Africa, and Oceania, following working meetings between the leaders of both countries, the opening of the first Embassy of Panama before the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan was announced.

The official inauguration of the diplomatic mission in Amman took place on February 25, 2019, with the attendance of the then First Lady of Panama, H.S. Lorena Castillo, and Prince Ali Bin Al Hussein (who was acting as regent prince at that time) and his wife Princess Rym Al-Ali, among other local authorities and the diplomatic corps accredited to the Royal Hashemite Court. The diplomatic representation was led by H.E. Tomas A. Guardia, the first resident ambassador of Panama in Jordan.

In recent years, within the framework of cooperation, Panama has made contributions to solar panels and LED bulbs for refugee camps on Jordanian soil. Panamanian teachers from the “Panama Bilingual” program have collaborated in the Zaatari camp, contributing to the language education of refugee children, as a result of the war in Syria.

In September last year, the ceremonial establishment of the Interparliamentary Friendship Group between the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan and the Republic of Panama took place, marking a significant milestone in strengthening bilateral relations in the sphere of parliamentary diplomacy.

This anniversary is an opportunity to reaffirm our commitment to deepen our diplomatic ties and explore new avenues of partnership that will benefit our nations and peoples for generations to come.

As we commemorate the 30th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the Republic of Panama and the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, we mull over the journey that has brought our nations closer, strengthening a bilateral relationship built on mutual respect, understanding, and shared values. This milestone is not only a testimony to three decades of diplomatic efforts but also a celebration of the cultural, economic, and social ties that have flourished between our peoples.

Since the signing of the Joint Communiqué on February 7, 1994, at the United Nations headquarters in New York, both Panama and Jordan have embarked on a path of cooperation and friendship, guided by the principles of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations and the Charter of the United Nations.

Over these years, our countries have witnessed the fruits of collaboration across various sectors, contributing to the development of our nations. As we look to the future, let us continue to strengthen the bridges of cooperation and friendship between the Republic of Panama and the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, aspiring to achieve even greater accomplishments together. This anniversary is an opportunity to reaffirm our commitment to deepen our diplomatic ties and explore new avenues of partnership that will benefit our nations and peoples for generations to come.


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