We have gotten used to describing each year as difficult, in
terms of the national economy, saying that challenges facing the Kingdom this
year are exceptional, which is the case every year.
اضافة اعلان
First, we must acknowledge that the national economy is
undergoing consecutive crises, as there has not been a year that the economy
did not face suffocating crises or challenges that thrust it into the darkness
and threatens its stability.
It is after all an economy that has adapted to crises and,
at times, even lived off crises that were employed to its benefit, reflecting
positively on it through the influx of more grants and aid on the one hand, and
the increase in growth resulting from the influx of investments and tourism on
the other.
The problems facing the national economy are known to all:
They are chronic challenges that have been in headlines for long years and they
cannot be denied. They are mainly rooted in the decline of trust in the
government and the official narrative, due to their inability to resolve these
problems, which are unemployment (24.7 percent), total budget deficit (JD2.6
billion), total debt (exceeding 107 percent of the gross domestic product) at
an absolute value surpassing JD32 billion, and the decline in economic growth,
entering a contraction period (-1.9 percent), as well as dozens of other
challenges that have become a basic feature of the Jordanian economy.
However, the
narrative of the national economy being in a state of ruin and broad recession,
and that the country is on track for a collapse, is void of truth and
contradicts the facts on the ground, particularly in light of the repercussions
of the pandemic.
It is true that some sectors’ operations were completely halted,
and that their productivity and activities have declined, for example, the
tourism sector and its various offshoots, transportation companies, wedding
venues, some touristic restaurants, coffee shops, and gyms. However, there are
dozens, if not hundreds, of sectors that succeeded in weathering the COVID-19
crisis, achieved growth, and sustained a stable performance.
The numbers may not appease pessimists or destructive rumor
mongers, as tax revenues in the first quarter of this year increased by 25.4 percent,
compared to the same period last year, which is before the coronavirus
pandemic. Tax revenues are a significant positive indicator for economic
activity, which witnessed growth during this period.
Hence the negative impressions being circulated among many
are not based on facts.
The significance of this number lies in the growth in sales
tax revenues, amounting to JD159 million, exceeding a 20-percent growth. This
is directly related to an increase in consumption and economic activity.
Income tax revenues also exceeded expectations, as they were
equal to those achieved during the same comparison period in previous years,
and was not impacted by recessions as was expected, totaling JD283 million.
This growth in tax revenues cannot be explained in any way
other than being the rational and natural result of many economic sectors
successfully overcoming the consequences of the pandemic and achieving further
growth in their various businesses and activities. Additionally, the government
has finally started to reap the rewards of real reform at state body that firmly went ahead with tax
reforms, addressing tax evasion and expanding the taxpayer base.
The matter is not solely related to tax, as there are many
positive indicators that must be revealed for the public opinion. Jordan’s
foreign currency reserves reached JD15.49 billion by the end of February, which
covers the Kingdom’s imports for more than seven months. Furthermore, bank
deposits increased by more than 1.4 percent to reach JD37.318 billion, and banking
facilitations for the various sectors rose by more than 1.8 percent to stand at
JD29.158 billion by the end of February.
Despite all the challenges, national exports also increased
last year by 1 percent, which is a huge positive indicator for the durability
and strength of Jordanian exporters and the quality of its products, which have
accessed the markets of 132 countries.
In conclusion, there are challenges posed by the pandemic,
but there are also opportunities and positive activity achieved on the ground,
contradicting all impressions and rumors that claim we are living through our
worst economic conditions, which is not true at all. What might be new is that
we now broadcast our speculation and rumors to the public space, thanks to
social and virtual media.