Recently, China has been fighting multiple sporadic and a few clustered
outbreaks of COVID-19 infections. Some Jordanian friends are concerned about
the pandemic situation in China and wonder why China still sticks to a “dynamic
zero-COVID” policy instead of taking the “live with the virus” approach adopted
by other countries. At the same time, other western media outlets have accused
China’s policy of being too rigid and impacting the global supply chain and
economic recovery.
اضافة اعلان
A health worker prepares to take a swab sample to be tested for the COVID-19 in the Jing’an district of Shanghai on May 31, 2022, as the city prepares to lift more curbs after two months of heavy-handed restrictions. (Photo: AFP)
What I wish to
tell you is that the dynamic zero-COVID policy has been developed based on
China’s own national conditions and its experiences in fighting the pandemic.
It has withstood the test of waves of outbreaks and has proven to be effective
and the best option.
The dynamic zero-COVID policy safeguards people’s
lives and well-being
China has a huge population of over 1.4 billion, with more than 267
million elderly people over 60. The nation’s aggregate medical resources are
still inadequate, with considerable gaps between regions, and urban and rural
areas. If China chose to “live with the virus”, it would likely suffer massive
outbreaks in short periods, overwhelming the public health system, seriously
threatening vulnerable groups such as people with underlying conditions and the
elderly, resulting in many severe cases and fatalities.
Since the outbreak
of the COVID-19 pandemic, China’s overall infection rate and fatality rate have
remained among the lowest globally. Accumulated fatalities on the mainland have
been kept at around 5,000. According to experts’ estimates, should China drop
its dynamic zero-COVID policy, and assuming that its infection rate and
fatality rate were close to the global average, nearly 50 million people would
be affected, and 1 million would die.
This is
unacceptable whether measured against the Chinese government’s people-centered
doctrine or based on the ethics of the Chinese nation. Firmly adhering to the
dynamic zero-COVID policy is to safeguard people’s lives and well-being to the
greatest extent.
The dynamic zero-COVID policy safeguards economic
development
When people’s health and lives are still under significant threat, rash
resumption of work and production is like a tree without roots and therefore
unsustainable. Some countries and regions relaxed pandemic control measures too
early and too soon, causing big waves of infection, thus eventually compelled
to reintroduce controls and lockdowns. Premature lifting of controls led to
spikes of severe cases, labor shortage, and production at low capacity,
throwing business operations into rollercoasters.
By coordinating
pandemic control with economic development, China has been the fastest-growing
major economy for two consecutive years. In the first quarter of this year,
even as several major cities were severely affected by the Omicron variant,
China’s economy and foreign trade increased by 4.8 percent and 10.7 percent,
respectively, year-on-year, underlying stable fundamentals of the economy.
Through its dynamic zero-COVID policy, China not only protects its own security and creates conditions for stable economic development but has also safeguarded the global industrial and supply chains, making important contributions to global economic stability and growth.
It turns out that
effective control of the pandemic is a prerequisite for restoring production
and life to normal and achieving economic and social development.
The dynamic zero-COVID policy is science-based and
targeted
This strategy is not to pursue “zero infection”. Its essence is to cut
off continuous community transmission through four early measures (early
detection, early reporting, early quarantine, early treatment), technological
support, social mobilization, closed-loop production, and other integrated
efforts. It is aimed to contain an outbreak in the shortest time with the
lowest social cost, thus keeping normal production and normal life for most
regions and the majority of residents. In this process, relations between
short-term and long-term goals, local and overall interests, and individual and
collective interests are properly handled to achieve a dynamic balance between
fighting the pandemic and sustaining economic development.
Over the past two
years and more, China has accumulated a set of effective dynamic zero-COVID
experiences and continues to fine-tune this strategy as the situation evolves.
In the early days of the outbreak, China won the battle to defend Wuhan in only
three months and maintained zero infections and zero deaths locally for a long
period of time. In the face of the highly contagious and hard-to-detect Omicron
variant, Shanghai, a mega-city with a population of over 25 million, has
tackled it by sticking to the dynamic zero-COVID strategy.
The shock wave has
been effectively contained, and people’s lives and production have been fully
restored.
The dynamic zero-COVID policy helps the global
fight against the pandemic
Through its dynamic zero-COVID policy, China not only protects its own
security and creates conditions for stable economic development but has also
safeguarded the global industrial and supply chains, making important
contributions to global economic stability and growth. China is an active
advocate and promoter of international cooperation against the pandemic. China
has provided over 2.2 billion doses of COVID-19 vaccines to more than 120
countries and international organizations. China has engaged with every Arab
country in cooperation against the pandemic, built vaccine production lines in
the UAE, Egypt, and other countries, and provided vaccine assistance to the
countries in the region, the Palestinian people, and refugees, which helps
countries build immunization barriers, speed up the resumption of work and
production, and boost confidence and strength for the global fight against the
pandemic.
The cooperation between China and Jordan is
exemplary
China and Jordan have different national conditions and therefore adopted
different approaches and measures in fighting the pandemic. Still, we share the
same philosophy: to put people’s safety and well-being first. Under the
leadership of His Majesty King Abdullah, Jordan has taken a successful path
that suits its own national conditions. People’s lives are gradually ridding
the impact of the pandemic, tourism and other industries are fully recovering,
and the rebound of the economy is gaining momentum, which we are heartened to
see.
China and Jordan
have stood together and helped each other throughout the fight against the
pandemic, adding substance to the strategic partnership between our two
countries and providing impetus to building a global community of health for
all.
The pandemic is
not over. All countries should embrace the spirit of science and solidarity,
abandon ideological bigotry and political confrontation, respect and support
each other, continue to carry out international cooperation, and join hands to
clinch the final victory against the COVID-19 pandemic.
The writer is the Chinese Ambassador to Jordan.
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