NAIROBI — Kenya’s one-time opposition leader
Raila Odinga is slightly ahead in the presidential race, partial official
results showed Saturday, as the country remains on tenterhooks for the final
election outcome.
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Odinga has 52.54 percent of the vote against 46.76
percent for Deputy President
William Ruto, according to early afternoon figures
from the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission based on results from
about 30 percent of polling stations.
The election is being closely watched as a test of
stability in
Kenya, which is one of the continent’s most dynamic democracies
but has seen past votes marred by rigging and deadly violence.
As the wait for results dragged on, the election
commission on Friday acknowledged that the tallying process was moving too
slowly and appealed for the nation to be patient.
Odinga, 77, is making his fifth stab at the top job
— this time with the support of his longtime foe, the outgoing President Uhuru
Kenyatta, who has already served two terms and cannot run again.
Ruto, 55, has been deputy president for almost a
decade but was left out in the cold after a pact between Odinga and Kenyatta in
2018 that dramatically shifted political allegiances.
Although the
campaign was mired in acrimony and widespread disinformation, polling day
passed off largely peacefully with only a few incidents reported of electronic
ID machines malfunctioning and delays in opening some polling stations.
Turnout was about 65 percent, much lower than the 78
percent recorded in 2017, a reflection, some observers say, of the
disenchantment with the political elite, particularly among young people.
The state of the economy was a key issue during the
campaign, with Kenyans struggling to make ends meet as global prices for
essential goods such as food and fuel soar.
Pledges to ensure calm
The winner of the
presidential race needs to secure 50 percent plus one vote and at least a
quarter of the votes in 24 of Kenya’s 47 counties.
If not, the country will be forced to hold a runoff
within 30 days of the original vote.
Both frontrunners have pledged to ensure calm after
the outcome is known, with Kenyans still haunted by the deadly violence that
followed the 2017 and 2007 polls.
But observers say that with the race so close, an
appeal to the Supreme Court by the losing candidate is almost certain, meaning
it could be many weeks before a new president takes office.
Kenyans had been left confused when television
stations which have been providing rolling coverage of the election, suddenly
stopped broadcasting provisional results late Thursday after various channels
showed different outcomes.
Media Council of Kenya CEO David Omwoyo insisted
there was nothing underhand about the stoppage or the discrepancies in numbers.
“No one has asked anyone to stop the tallying and
projection of the results,” he said Friday. “We are liaising with media houses
to align the reporting.”
‘We’re very tired’
In a bid to be transparent,
the IEBC — which faced stinging criticism over its management of the annulled
August 2017 poll — has been uploading documents to its website showing results
from each polling station.
But Omwoyo said various media groups had different
capacities and had been “tallying based on their own parameters”.
Social media has been littered with disinformation
about the results, with rights campaigners and civil society groups accusing
both candidates’ camps of sharing misleading posts.
IEBC chairman Wafula Chebukati on Friday accused
political party agents of delaying the tallying process by haranguing election
workers with unnecessary questions.
“We have observed
that we are not moving as fast as we should. This exercise needs to be
concluded as soon as possible,” Chebukati said.
IEBC chief executive Marjan Hussein Marjan Friday
denied that the commission’s systems and results portal had been hacked,
insisting “the mechanisms we have put in place are foolproof”.
Meanwhile, the education ministry announced that
schools would remain shut until Thursday, two days after the deadline for
results to be announced.
Evelyn Oduor, a 35-year-old tailor in Odinga’s
lakeside stronghold of Kisumu, said she was simply eager for the election to be
over and for a return to normal life.
“Right now, we’re very tired. We’re not going to work. Our
students are in the house,” she said.
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